The map of the first Red Dead Redemption: three territories (New Austin, Nuevo Paraíso, West Elizabeth), their regions and towns on GTA Top's own diagram, when each part unlocks, where to buy area maps, how big the world is and what carried over into RDR2.
RDR1 map diagram: towns and key places
We drew this diagram ourselves. The positions of 24 places were taken from two independent maps, the in-game paper map and JFlynnXYZ's redrawn fan map (both hosted on Red Dead Wiki), and fitted into one coordinate system. The two sources mostly differ by no more than 2-3% of the map width. The grey outlines only group places by territory; they are not exact borders.
| # | Place | Territory | What is there |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Armadillo | New Austin | the main town of New Austin, where John starts the game |
| 2 | Thieves' Landing | New Austin | riverside settlement; sells the Río Bravo map |
| 3 | MacFarlane's Ranch | New Austin | Bonnie MacFarlane's ranch, where the first missions begin |
| 4 | Rathskeller Fork | New Austin | small town in northern Gaptooth Ridge |
| 5 | Tumbleweed | New Austin | ghost town in Gaptooth Ridge |
| 6 | Fort Mercer | New Austin | Bill Williamson's fort, finale of the New Austin part |
| 7 | Plainview | New Austin | small town in Río Bravo by the river |
| 8 | Benedict Point | New Austin | settlement in Río Bravo |
| 9 | Gaptooth Breach | New Austin | gang hideout in western New Austin |
| 10 | Pike's Basin | New Austin | gang hideout in Hennigan's Stead |
| 11 | Coot's Chapel | New Austin | chapel east of Armadillo |
| 12 | Ridgewood Farm | New Austin | large farm in Cholla Springs |
| 13 | Chuparosa | Nuevo Paraíso | Landon Ricketts's town; Perdido and Diez Coronas maps |
| 14 | Escalera | Nuevo Paraíso | Colonel Allende's villa; Punta Orgullo map |
| 15 | El Presidio | Nuevo Paraíso | army fortress in Diez Coronas |
| 16 | Las Hermanas | Nuevo Paraíso | convent in Perdido |
| 17 | Torquemada | Nuevo Paraíso | settlement in eastern Diez Coronas |
| 18 | Casa Madrugada | Nuevo Paraíso | settlement in Diez Coronas |
| 19 | El Matadero | Nuevo Paraíso | settlement in Diez Coronas |
| 20 | Tesoro Azul | Nuevo Paraíso | gang hideout in Punta Orgullo |
| 21 | Blackwater | West Elizabeth | town on Flat Iron Lake; Great Plains map |
| 22 | Manzanita Post | West Elizabeth | settlement in Tall Trees; Tall Trees map |
| 23 | Beecher's Hope | West Elizabeth | the Marston ranch, the game's finale |
| 24 | Pacific Union Railroad Camp | West Elizabeth | railroad builders' camp |
The three territories: regions, towns and when they unlock
Each territory is split into regions, visible on the in-game map and in the names of the area maps sold in stores. Red Dead Wiki and gamepressure list the same regions.
| Territory | Regions | Towns and settlements | When it opens |
|---|---|---|---|
| New Austin | Cholla Springs, Hennigan's Stead, Río Bravo, Gaptooth Ridge | Armadillo, Thieves' Landing, Plainview, Rathskeller Fork, Tumbleweed; MacFarlane's Ranch and Fort Mercer | from the start |
| Nuevo Paraíso | Punta Orgullo, Perdido, Diez Coronas | Chuparosa, Escalera, El Presidio, Las Hermanas, Agave Viejo, El Matadero, Torquemada, Casa Madrugada | after "We Shall Be Together in Paradise" |
| West Elizabeth | Great Plains, Tall Trees | Blackwater, Manzanita Post, Beecher's Hope ranch | after "An Appointed Time" |
New Austin is the desert and canyons of the American frontier, the game's first territory. Nuevo Paraíso is a fictional northern Mexico; gamepressure even titles this part of its guide "Northern Mexico". West Elizabeth is the Great Plains prairie and the pine forests of Tall Trees, with the Cochinay mountains where the Dutch storyline ends. The missions that unlock each territory are on the Red Dead Redemption missions page.
Revealing the map: fog and area maps
The map starts empty: places appear as John reaches them. To reveal a region at once, buy its map at a General Store. According to Red Dead Wiki and gamepressure, they are sold here:
| Region map | Where to buy |
|---|---|
| Cholla Springs, Gaptooth Ridge | store in Armadillo |
| Hennigan's Stead | store at MacFarlane's Ranch |
| Río Bravo | store in Thieves' Landing |
| Perdido, Diez Coronas | market in Chuparosa |
| Punta Orgullo | Escalera |
| Great Plains | store in Blackwater |
| Tall Trees | store in Manzanita Post |
Map size and what carried over into RDR2
Rockstar never published the world's area. The most quoted figure is a 2012 fan measurement from GTAForums, about 12 square miles (≈31 km²), also cited by Screen Rant. Players estimate RDR2's map at about 29 square miles (≈75 km²), so it is more than twice as large.
Roughly two thirds of the first game's world carried over into RDR2: New Austin and southern West Elizabeth with Blackwater, the Great Plains and Tall Trees. The differences:
- There is no Mexico in RDR2. Nuevo Paraíso exists only in the first game.
- New Austin is off-limits to Arthur. You can only go there in the epilogue, playing as John, and Armadillo has been ravaged by cholera.
- Beecher's Hope is not built yet. The ranch where RDR1 ends is built by John in RDR2's epilogue.
- The east is new. Ambarino, New Hanover and Lemoyne only appear in RDR2.
The full map of the second game is on the RDR2 map page.
Red Dead Redemption map FAQ
How many territories are on the Red Dead Redemption map?
Three: New Austin, Nuevo Paraíso (Mexico) and West Elizabeth, with 9 regions between them.
How do you unlock Mexico in Red Dead Redemption?
Play through New Austin up to "We Shall Be Together in Paradise". After it, John crosses the San Luis River into Nuevo Paraíso.
Is Mexico in RDR2?
No. New Austin and southern West Elizabeth return in RDR2, but Nuevo Paraíso stayed in the first game.
Which map is bigger, RDR1 or RDR2?
RDR2: about 29 square miles by fan estimates, versus roughly 12 for the first game. Rockstar has not given official figures.
Does Undead Nightmare use the same map?
Yes, Undead Nightmare uses the same map with New Austin, Mexico and West Elizabeth.
What is the Red Dead Redemption map based on?
The map is fictional. New Austin evokes the deserts of the American Southwest, Nuevo Paraíso northern Mexico, and West Elizabeth the prairies and mountains of the western US. It is not a copy of any real area.
Sources
- Official: Rockstar Games, Rockstar Newswire, Rockstar Support, Take-Two Interactive
- Databases and guides: Red Dead Wiki, RDR2.org, GTABase, PowerPyx
- Press: GamesRadar, PC Gamer, IGN, VGC, Game Informer
Every fact is checked against official sources or at least two independent ones; player-sourced data is labelled in the text. Images are official Rockstar Games material. GTA Top is not affiliated with Rockstar Games or Take-Two Interactive.